Hope on the Horizon: Greece and Turkey Take Strides Towards Peaceful Coexistence
In a moment of significant diplomatic progress, Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis and Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan met in Ankara, marking the Sixth Supreme Council of Turkey-Greece Cooperation. Despite initial low expectations, the discussions yielded positive outcomes, hinting at a future of enhanced dialogue and cooperation between the two neighboring nations.
Commitment to Friendly Relations
Both leaders reaffirmed their dedication to fostering friendly relations and peaceful coexistence, consistent with the ‘Declaration of Athens’ from December 2023. This commitment underscores an important step towards a more collaborative relationship, moving away from past tensions and fostering open lines of communication at all levels. Notably, the joint declaration reflects a mutual understanding of the necessity of avoiding escalations that could derail progress.
Economic Cooperation and Trade Goals
In an encouraging sign for economic collaboration, both countries are on track to boost bilateral trade to $10 billion by 2030. In 2025, trade reached $7 billion, a figure that Erdogan highlighted as evidence of growing economic ties. Strengthening cooperation between business communities is now more crucial than ever, particularly as both nations recognize the reciprocal benefits of a prosperous partnership.
Addressing Migration Challenges Together
Another area of collaboration emerged in the discussion surrounding irregular migration. Mitsotakis announced a 60 percent reduction in migration flows over the past year, attributing this success to the structured dialogue established between Greece and Turkey, as well as their tripartite mechanism with Bulgaria. This cooperative approach not only alleviates immediate concerns but also paves the way for future joint efforts to address migration issues effectively.
Finding Solutions to Long-standing Disputes
Perhaps one of the most optimistic aspects of the meeting was the recognition of long-standing maritime disputes. Both leaders expressed their willingness to engage in constructive dialogue regarding these issues, suggesting that they could potentially resolve conflicts over the continental shelf and exclusive economic zones under international law. Erdogan's assertion that these differences are “not unsolvable” is a testament to a changing attitude that focuses on dialogue and goodwill, rather than entrenched positions.
The outcome of the Sixth Supreme Council of Cooperation suggests a turning point for not only Greece and Turkey but potentially for Cyprus as well. As relations improve, there is hope that progress in Turkey-Greece discussions could positively impact the resolution of the Cyprus problem. Time will tell whether these initial steps will lead to lasting peace, but the commitment to dialogue is a promising sign for the future.
